Mining potential social relationship with active learning in LBSN

Rapid development of local-based social network ( LBSN ) makes it more convenient for re-searchers to carry out studies related to social network.Mining potential social relationship in LBSN is the most important one.Traditionally, researchers use topological relation of social network or tel-ecommunication network to mine potential social relationship.But the effect is unsatisfactory as the network can not provide complete information of topological relation.In this work, a new model called PSRMAL is proposed for mining potential social relationships with LBSN.With the model, better performance is obtained and guaranteed, and experiments verify the effectiveness.     

三网融合驱动的全媒体技术复合型人才培养探索

培养适应全媒体时代的合格人才是我国高校数字媒体专业的基本任务。文章对照三网融合社会大环境对数字媒体人才的实际需求,以数字媒体技术专业为切入点,分析了目前国内高校数字媒体专业培养模式存在的突出问题,并分别从课程体系规划及教材建设、科学教学方式探索、学生实践创新能力培养和考核评价体系改革等四个方面提出了建议和改进措施。希望为我国数字媒体及其相关专业的人才培养探索行之有效的新途径。     

一种新的结合奖励机制的ETLBO算法

通过对原ETLBO(elitist teaching learning based optimization)算法引入一种新的奖励机制, 提出一种新的结合奖励机制的ETLBO-reward算法, 并基于该算法提出一种简单自适应的精英个数算法RETLBO reward, 该算法保留了传统算法参数少、 易实现、 收敛快等优点, 进一步提升了传统算法的收敛能力. 对6个连续非线性优化问题的测试结果表明, 这两种算法均具有良好的性能, 求解效率较原ETLBO算法有明显提升.     

Revalidation of Obidosus Roewer, 1913 and description of two new cave-dwelling species of Protimesius Roewer, 1913 from Brazil (Opiliones: Stygnidae)

The penial and tarsal morphology of Protimesius is studied and morphological data support the revalidation of Obidosus with the subsequent new combinations (20 species) and restored combinations (two species). Emended diagnoses are proposed for both genera, and two cave-dwelling new species of Protimesius are described and illustrated: P. lucifer sp. nov. (Pará state) and P. orcus sp. nov. (Ceará state). An identification key to the species of Protimesius and distributional maps of Obidosus and Protimesius are provided.

http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C4E9C04D-A646-41E4-AE59-B6D0C951DEAB     

多特征融合的尺度自适应相关滤波跟踪算法

针对传统的核相关滤波跟踪算法特征表达不足且不能解决尺度变化导致的跟踪失败问题,提出了一种多特征融合的尺度自适应相关滤波跟踪算法。首先,在位置预测阶段,利用Hue和梯度方向直方图两种特征和各自的位置滤波器作用得到的输出响应值,自适应分配权重实现目标位置的预测。其次,在尺度预测阶段,通过在目标位置采集多尺度图像,组成样本独立训练尺度滤波器,并根据样本的尺度滤波响应值,对目标的尺度进行估计,使跟踪算法能够适应目标的尺度变化。最后利用两帧图像间的差异性,自适应调整学习率,进行位置滤波器的更新。实验结果表明,改进算法相较于传统的核相关滤波跟踪算法,在跟踪成功率和跟踪精度上分别提高了25%和13%。当目标尺度变化较大时,改进算法仍能稳定跟踪。     

西部地区产业转移背景下高校毕业生就业路径选择研究——以陕西省为例

在当前西部地区产业转移的背景下,结合西部地区区域特点和"互联网+"发展的时代特征,通过分析近些年陕西省高校毕业生就业的基本情况,产生一个基本判断,即西部地区高校毕业生就业的路径选择应是逐步向非公、中小微型企业流动,特别是东部向西部转移的产业类的小企业中流动.为印证这一判断,本文运用马克思的有机构成理论和凯恩斯的有效需求理论对这一就业途径进行深入分析,并运用实证的方式加以验证和后续预测,明确该途径确实符合当前实际,应是缓解当前高校毕业生就业的重要途径.而在这一路径选择下,本文从承载适合西部发展的东部转移产业、夯实西部新区发展实现承载、以互联网金融等创新融资方式缓解中小微企业资金压力,同时承载地政府应积极履行责任,帮助转移企业的落地升级,并扶持青年创业等角度提出建议.     

“纳米材料绿色印刷制版技术”及其发展历程

纳米材料绿色印刷制版技术(下称“纳米绿色制版技术”)是近年来新兴的绿色环保印刷技术，纳米材料绿色制版技术具有非感光、无污染、低成本、工艺简捷的特点，堪称“印刷业的革新”。文章介绍了纳米材料绿色制版技术的概念特点、发展现状及其应用前景。     

基于SINS/GBAS组合导航的高精度进近着陆导航技术

可重复使用运载器在进近着陆阶段对位置偏差有较高的精度要求, 而现有的组合导航方式的导航误差波动幅度较大, 难以满足运载器在进近着陆段的导航要求。因此，本文利用捷联惯导系统(strap-down inertial navigation system，SINS)的非线性误差传播模型, 以陆基增强系统(ground based augmentation system，GBAS)输出的精确位置信息为基础, 建立SINS/GBAS组合导航方法, 并给出“输出+反馈”的组合导航复合修正结构。通过在GBAS中引入电离层误差及对流层误差, 从而实现了对于运载器定位误差在厘米级的精确定位。此外，通过引入扩展卡尔曼滤波技术, 有效地抑制了惯导误差漂移的问题。通过数值模拟仿真, 证明SINS/GBAS组合导航对飞行器进近着陆段的水平与高程定位误差不大于0.05 m, 测速误差不大于0.05 m/s, 从而证实了SINS/GBAS组合导航方式在可重复运载器在进近着陆段导航的可行性。     

Cladocera and Copepoda of Shokalsky Island: new data from northwest Siberia

Information on the freshwater fauna of the remote Arctic territories is very patchy, and most of the isolated islands of the Arctic Ocean remain absolutely unexplored. The pioneer data on the species composition of microcrustaceans of Shokalsky Island (northwest Siberia, Russia) is reported here. The initial three-year research revealed a total of 31 new for the area species of Cladocera and Copepoda, including new records for the whole of northwestern Siberia. Comparing the interannual differences in faunal composition, we suggested the hypothesis of the existence of a cryptic pool of species’ resting stages, which can invade the community in the event of favourable environmental conditions in the Arctic freshwaters. We also compiled all the available data from different parts of northern Siberia and compared them with the fauna of Shokalsky Island to analyse the connection between the diversity and distributional patterns of copepods and cladoceran species and the climate conditions of different territories.     

中国药品集中采购政策解读与实证分析

2018年底伊始的国家药品集中采购迄今为止已实施三轮，共涉及112个品种，预计每年约可节省医保药品支出162亿元。对三轮集中采购规则进行解读和实证分析，发现：选区规则对竞价结果具有显著性影响；熔断机制理论上会受到成本因素约束，实践中仍发挥了一定效果。国家药品集中采购促进了中国医药市场基于质量和成本的竞争，推动行业集中度上升。药品集中采购是我国医改深化的必由之路，有助于未来仿制药医保支付标准的确认，相关规则正在各省药品集采和耗材集采等领域应用推广。药品集中采购的核心问题是质量和成本的信息不对称，一致性评价和药物警戒等质量管理工作仍需加强。